Pengaruh Rasio Aktivitas, Firm Size, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage terhadap Profit Growth pada Perusahaan Subsektor Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2024

Sitorus, Pebriyanti Palentina (2025) Pengaruh Rasio Aktivitas, Firm Size, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage terhadap Profit Growth pada Perusahaan Subsektor Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2024. Sarjana (S1) thesis, STIE Tri Bhakti.

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Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Activity Ratio, Firm Size, Profitability, and Leverage on Profit Growth in banking subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021-2024 period. Design/Methodology/Approach – This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from 47 populations in the banking subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021-2024. The research sample consisted of 12 companies selected using purposive sampling method based on certain criteria relevant to the research objectives. The analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis using E-views 9 software. Findings – The results of this study indicate that the Activity Ratio has a negative effect on Profit Growth, Firm Size has a negative effect on Profit Growth. Then, Profitability has no effect on Profit Growth, and Leverage has no effect on Profit Growth. Originality/Value – This study discusses the value of Profit Growth and other factors that influence it, namely Activity Ratio, Firm Size, Profitability, and Leverage. This study makes a new contribution by focusing on the banking subsector industry, which was previously rarely studied thoroughly in the context of these variables during the 2021-2024 research period. This study uses the ratio of changes in net profit in the current year to net profit in the previous year as an indicator of the Profit Growth variable. Different from previous research which is generally conducted in sectors other than banking or with a longer period and only tests some variables. This research provides a new contribution in the most recent period with relevance to Profit Growth.

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